校园网络IPv6地址规划探析

A Probe into the IPv6 Address Planning of Campus Network

IPv6技术是互联网升级演进的必然趋势,是校园网络规划阶段需要重点考虑的环节。IPv6地址规划需要考虑路由性能、路由策略和安全等因素,合理的IP地址规划可以直观地识别节点属性,提高网络的可管理性。IPv6地址分配方法主要有单调分配、稀疏分配、最适合分配、随机分配和前缀委托等。以作者所在学校为例,介绍IPv6地址的规划,期待能为有类似需求的单位提供一点有益的探索和借鉴。

IPV6 technology is the inevitable trend of Internet upgrading and evolution,and it is also a key link that needs to be considered in the stage of campus network planning.IPv6 address planning needs to consider routing performance,routing strategy and security.Reasonable IP address planning can directly identify node attributes and improve the manageability of the network.IPv6 address allocation methods mainly include monotone allocation,sparse allocation,most suitable allocation,random allocation and prefix delegation,and so on.Taking the author's school as an example,this paper introduces the planning of IPv6 address,and expects to provide some useful exploration and reference for units with similar needs.