智能可穿戴设备在心血管疾病中的应用现状及发展前景

Application status and development prospects of smart wearable devices in cardiovascular diseases

心血管疾病在全球范围内造成了巨大的疾病负担,智能可穿戴设备的快速进步为心血管疾病的早期诊断、实时监测以及事件预防提供了新的手段。智能可穿戴设备从监测信号及物理载体类型上可分为多种类别。该文在对此类设备的构成进行概述的基础上,进一步介绍现有智能血压监测、心电监测以及超声监测的前沿研究及相关市场化产品,并对此类设备未来的发展及挑战进行讨论,旨在为未来的智能可穿戴设备在心血管疾病诊疗中应用的研究及发展提供证据支持。

Cardiovascular disease has caused a huge burden of disease worldwide,and the rapid advancement of smart wearable devices has provided new means for early diagnosis,real-time monitoring,and event prevention of cardiovascular disease.Smart wearable devices can be classified into various categories based on detection signals and physical carrier types.Based on an overview of the composition of such devices,this article further introduces the current cutting-edge research and related market products related to smart blood pressure monitoring,electrocardiogram monitoring,and ultrasound monitoring.It also discusses the future development and challenges of such devices,aiming to provide evidence support for the research and development of smart wearable devices in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in the future.