新型公共文化空间高质量发展的组态路径研究

Configuration Path of High-quality Development of New Public Cultural Space

[目的/意义]从组态视角探索新型公共文化空间高质量发展路径,有助于利益相关者把握发展重心,推进公共文化服务提档升级,提高公众文化获得感。[研究设计/方法]以30个新型公共文化空间代表性案例为研究对象,采用扎根理论从文本语料中提取高质量发展的核心因素,并利用模糊集定性比较法分析多种因素组合对新型公共文化空间高质量发展的影响。[结论/发现]新型公共文化空间高质量发展因素可以归纳为人态、文态、形态、生态、业态五个维度。在此基础上,新型公共文化空间高质量发展的组态路径为人文核心型空间、生态赋能人文空间、文化综合型空间。各类公共文化机构及其关联主体应根据自身定位,打造“深耕用户型”文化空间,创新“数智共生型”嵌入服务,探索“多元消费型”文化场景。[创新/价值]探索了新型公共文化空间高质量发展的因素组态效应和优化机制,为推动公共文化服务体系高质量发展提供参考。

[Purpose/Significance] Exploring the high-quality development path of new public cultural space from a perspective of configuration can help stakeholders better understand the focus of development,facilitate the upgrading of public cultural services,and elevate the public's sense of cultural acquisition.[Design/Methodology] This paper examines 30 representative cases of new public cultural space as the research object,extracts the core factors of high-quality development from text corpus using grounded theory,and employs the fuzzy set qualitative comparison method to analyze the influence of multiple factors combination on the high-quality development of new public cultural space.[Findings/Conclusion] The high-quality development factors of the new public cultural space can be summarized into five dimensions:human behavior,cultural behavior,form,ecology and business behavior.On this basis,the path to configuring high-quality development of new public cultural space is a humanity-centered space,an ecologically empowered humanityoriented space,and a cultural integrated space.All kinds of public cultural institutions and their associated subjects should create a "useroriented" cultural space according to their own positioning,innovate with "digital-intelligent symbiosis" embedded services,and explore a "multi-consumption" cultural scene.[Originality/Value] This paper explores the configuration effect and optimization mechanism of the high-quality development of the new public cultural space,and provides a reference for promoting the high-quality development of the public cultural service system.