中国重症卒中管理指南2024

Chinese guidelines for the management of severe stroke 2024

卒中主要包括脑梗死、脑出血、蛛网膜下腔出血等类型。重症卒中是导致残疾和死亡的主要原因,减少其发生率、致残率和病死率是降低卒中疾病负担的关键任务。中华医学会神经病学分会及其脑血管病学组组织专家在《中国重症脑血管病管理共识2015》的基础上,结合该领域最新研究进展、相关指南和共识,参考国际标准并结合我国国情和临床实践,制订了《中国重症卒中管理指南2024》。该指南针对重症脑梗死、重症脑出血、动脉瘤破裂性蛛网膜下腔出血的定义、重症监护与管理、神经专科管理进行了系统总结和阐述,为重症卒中临床规范化诊治和研究提供指导。

Stroke mainly includes ischemic stroke,intracerebral hemorrhage,and subarachnoid hemorrhage.Severe stroke is the primary type that leads to death and disability.Therefore,reducing the incidence,disability,and mortality of severe stroke is a pivotal strategy in reducing stroke burden.Based on the Expert consensus on the management of severe cerebrovascular diseases in China 2015,and with progress in clinical practice in China as well as in evidence from clinical research in recent years,experts from Chinese Society of Neurology and Chinese Stroke Society wrote the Chinese guidelines for the management of severe stroke 2024.This guideline aims to provide guidance for the definition,intensive care and management,and specialized neurological treatment of severe stroke,by incorporating the latest research advances,relevant guidelines and consensus,and clinical practice in China.