永安贡川会清桥构造与功能解析

Analysis on the Structure and Function of Huiqing Bridge in Yong’an Gongchuan Town

采用田野调查与理论分析相结合的方法,从永安贡川会清桥的桥梁构造与桥梁功能的角度出发,逐一分析桥梁构造的总体构成、结构布置、细部造型,以及桥梁功能的属性内容,并深入探究其中所蕴含的传统营造理念与地域民俗文化。研究表明:永安贡川会清桥不仅彰显出古代桥梁建造技术的精湛,而且反映出福建廊桥文化内涵的丰富,具有较高的历史、艺术和科研价值,因此建议在石拱廊桥的保护过程中应加强日常巡视检查与定期结构监测,形成以预防为主的保护管理模式,进而实现石拱廊桥价值的保存与延续。

Using a combination of field investigation and theoretical analysis,starting from the perspective of the bridge structure and function of Yong'an Gongchuan Huiqing Bridge,this paper analyzes the overall composition,structural layout,detailed modeling,and attribute content of the bridge structure one by one,and deeply explores the traditional construction concepts and regional folk culture contained therein.Research has shown that the Yong'an Gongchuan Huiqing Bridge not only showcases the exquisite construction techniques of ancient bridges,but also reflects the rich cultural connotations of Fujian's corridor bridges,with high historical,artistic,and scientific research value.Therefore,it is recommended to strengthen daily inspections and regular structural monitoring in the protection process of stone arch bridges,form a prevention oriented protection and management mode,and thus achieve the preservation and continuation of the value of stone arch bridges.