建安文论三题

Three Literary Theoretical Issues in Jian’an Period

文气说、文体说、文质说均为中国古代文论史上的重要命题,建安时期诸文学家在前人基础上对这三个论题作了进一步论述。文气说是指作者先天及后天的气质会体现于其文章创作当中,使作品呈现出独特的个人风格。文体说是较为系统且开放的理论体系,探讨文体的源流、分类、性质以及与作者的联系等相关问题,其背后深刻反映曹丕的文学思想。文质说有着独特的文化内涵与深厚的历史渊源,体现了文学观念的演进。

The theory of essay momentum,the theory of essay genre,the theory of essay form and content are all important propositions in the history of ancient Chinese literary theories,which were further discussed by writers in Jian’an period on the basis of their predecessors.The theory of essay momentum refers to the author’s innate and acquired temperament which are reflected in creating articles,so that the works present unique personal styles.The style of essay genre is a systematic and open theoretical system,which explores Cao Pi’s literary thought.The theory of essay form and content has a unique cultural connotation and profound historical origin,which shows the evolution of litrary concepts.