建设交通强国对城市交通发展的要求

Requirements for Urban Transportation Development in Building a Strong Transportation Nation

面向基本实现现代化、建设现代化强国的新时代,有必要立足于服务国家重大战略,综合分析城市交通在支撑交通强国及现代化城市建设中的重要作用,推进城市交通高质量发展。从满足城市居民美好生活向往、影响城市可持续发展、带动培育现代化都市圈等方面分析城市交通提升城市竞争力和国家竞争力的重要支撑作用。总结城市交通高质量发展需关注的重点问题,包括创新城市交通规划的理念和范式、坚持城市公共交通优先发展的国家城市发展战略、优化机动车保有及使用调控政策、形成带动培育现代化都市圈的交通体系、推进城市交通治理现代化等。推动城市交通高质量发展,应围绕服务于人的需求,组织城市高效、安全、低耗、可持续运行,贯彻建设交通强国和现代化城市的要求,实现城市交通治理能力现代化。

In the new era of achieving modernization in China and building a strong modern nation,it is essential to base efforts on serving major national strategies,comprehensively analyze the vital role of urban transportation in supporting a nation with strong transportation network and modern cities,and promote high-quality urban transportation development.This paper analyzes the important supporting role of urban transportation in enhancing urban competitiveness and national competitiveness,with the focus on fulfilling urban residents'aspirations for a better life,impacting sustainable urban development,and driving the cultivation of modern metropolitan areas.Key issues for high-quality urban transportation development are summarized,including innovating urban transportation planning concepts and paradigms,adhering to the national urban development strategy that prioritizes urban public transportation development,optimizing policies for vehicle ownership and usage control,creating a transportation system that drives the cultivation of modern metropolitan areas,and advancing the modernization of urban transportation governance.To promote high-quality urban transportation development,it is critical to center on meeting human needs,organizing efficient,safe,low-consumption,and sustainable urban operations,and implementing the requirements for building a strong transportation nation and modern cities,and achieving modernization of urban transportation governance capabilities.