我国医疗机构结余药品管理现状及对策分析

Current situation and countermeasures for the management of surplus drugs in medical institutions of China

结余药品管理是药品管理的重要环节。目前,我国医疗机构在结余药品管理方面处于初步探索阶段。本研究通过分析医疗机构结余药品的产生原因、安全隐患、管理政策以及管理存在问题,提出针对性的对策建议,包括建立统一规范的管理办法、共识或指南,优化医疗机构内部管理,提高医务人员的管理意识,以及明确结余药品的利益问题,以期为医疗机构合理管理结余药品提供参考。

The management of surplus drugs is an important part of drug administration.At present,China's medical institutions are in the initial exploration stage in managing surplus drugs.This study analyzed the causes,safety hazards,management policies,and management problems of surplus drugs in medical institutions,and proposed targeted countermeasures and suggestions,including establishing unified and standardized management methods,consensus or guidelines,optimizing internal management of medical institutions,improving the management awareness of medical staff,and clarifying the benefits of surplus drugs,so as to provide references for medical institutions to manage surplus drugs reasonably.