颅内压监测仪在神经外科重症中的应用研究

Application of Intracranial Pressure Monitor in Severe Neurological Diseases

在神经外科危重症治疗中,颅内压监测与指导是治疗的基石。颅内压检测仪是利用传感器和监护仪对颅内压进行连续监测,广泛运用于脑积水、脑膜炎、颅脑损伤、大面积脑梗塞等神经重症治疗中。颅内压监测从简单的测压到可连续反映患者颅内压、脑灌注压、平均动脉压、压力反应指数等变化,利用计算机实时数据处理获得最优灌注压。根据监测结果可以实时调整治疗方案,为脑灌注和脑代谢提供可靠依据。为此,文章对于神经外科重症中应用颅内压监测仪的详细情况进行了分析。

Intracranial pressure monitoring and guidance is the cornerstone of the treatment of nervous critical disease.The intracranial pressure detector is used to continuously monitor the intracranial pressure with sensors and monitors,and is widely used in the treatment of hydrocephalus,meningitis,brain injury,massive cerebral infarction and other severe neurological diseases.Intracranial pressure monitoring can continuously reflect intracranial pressure,cerebral perfusion pressure,mean arterial pressure,pressure response index and other changes of patients from simple pressure measurement to real-time data processing by computer to obtain the optimal perfusion pressure.According to the monitoring results,the treatment plan can be adjusted in real-time,providing a reliable basis for cerebral perfusion and metabolism.For this reason,the article analyzed the details of the application of intracranial pressure monitoring instrument in severe neurological diseases.