黑眼圈成因与诊疗研究进展

The research progress in the causes diagnosis and treatment of dark circles

黑眼圈是指眉弓至颧骨之间的皮肤颜色相对较暗的美容疾病,发病率高,影响患者生活质量及心理健康。该文介绍眶周解剖结构及黑眼圈的临床分型,探讨结构型、色素型和血管型黑眼圈的发病机制及病因,对3种类型黑眼圈的临床表现进行归纳、鉴别。针对病因和类型选择合适的诊疗方式,为临床提供参考。

Dark circles refer to a cosmetic issue characterized by relatively darker skin color between the brow arch and the cheekbones.It has a high incidence rate and significantly affects patients’quality of life and mental health.This article provides an overview of the periocular anatomical structures and the clinical classification of dark circles.It delves into the pathogenesis and etiologies of structural,pigmented,and vascular dark circles,summarizing and differentiating the clinical manifestations of these three types.This article also discusses selection of the appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic approaches based on the etiology and types,offering valuable insights for clinical practice.