浅析巴黎公社的人民主体地位保障基于对《法兰西内战》的文本解读

An Analysis of the Guarantee of the People’s Subjectivity in the Paris Commune--Based on a Textual Interpretation of The Civil War in France

作为世界上第一个无产阶级政权,巴黎公社真正保障了广大人民的主体地位。马克思在《法兰西内战》中对巴黎公社中“人民”的构成进行了界定,对人民主体地位的体现进行了分析,对巴黎公社保障人民主体地位的措施进行了概括和总结。巴黎公社对人民主体地位的保障,对今天坚持以人民为中心的发展思想、践行“以人为本”的理念具有重要的推动作用。

As the first proletarian regime in the world,the Paris Commune truly guaranteed the subject position of the people.In The Civil War in France,Marx defines the composition of the“people”in the Paris Commune,analyzes the embodiment of the people’s subject position,and summarizeds the measures taken by the Paris Commune to safeguard the people’s subject position.The protection of the people’s subjective position in the Paris Commune has an important role to play in promoting today’s people-centered development ideology and the practice of the“people-centered”concept.