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激痛点针刺法治疗膝骨性关节炎临床研究

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摘要 目的:探究激痛点针刺法治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床疗效。方法:纳入150例轻中度膝骨性关节炎患者,按随机数字表法分为基础组(50例,脱落3例)、针刺组(50例,脱落1例)和联合组(50例,脱落3例)。基础组予口服基础抗炎、止痛治疗;针刺组予以激痛点针刺法[髂胫束激痛点(Trp1、Trp2)、股二头肌激痛点(Trp3)、腘肌激痛点(Trp4)、股外侧肌激痛点(Trp5、Trp6)、内收肌激痛点(Trp7)、股内侧肌激痛点(Trp8)]治疗,针刺后留针10 min。每日1次,每周治疗2次,连续治疗4周;联合组在抗炎、止痛治疗基础上辅以激痛点针刺法治疗。分别于治疗前及治疗后进行VAS疼痛评分、膝骨关节炎WOMAC评分评估及血清炎性指标[肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、环氧合酶(COX-2)]水平测定。治疗结束后评价临床疗效及患者满意度。结果:治疗后,三组患者的疼痛VAS评分、TNF-α、CRP、COX-2水平及WOMAC指数评分显著降低(均P<0.05);针刺组、联合组较基础组降幅更大,且联合组改善优于针刺组(均P<0.05)。针刺组、联合组总有效率、患者满意度优于基础组,联合组优于针刺组(均P<0.05)。结论:激痛点针刺治疗可有效减轻膝骨性关节炎患者关节疼痛,改善关节活动功能。
出处 《陕西中医》 CAS 2024年第8期1135-1138,共4页 Shaanxi Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金 广东省基础与应用基础研究基金资助项目(23201910240001667) 广东省佛山市卫生健康局医学科研基金资助项目(20230826A010573)。
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