BIM在医院建筑工程精细化管理中的应用

Application of BIM in Refined Management of Hospital Construction Projects

医疗建筑因设备众多、各科室对建筑有特殊要求,与常规建筑相比具有独特的复杂性。海珠区妇儿医院项目通过在多个方面应用BIM精细化管理工具,提升了建设工程质量。文章探讨了在医院类大型建筑运营期间,通过建立详细的BIM模型并对构件进行编码,以便利设备信息查询与管理的可行性。通过BIM的深化设计和场地布置,有效减少了施工过程中的各类型碰撞,提升了空间利用效率。BIM精细化砌体拼装技术应用,提升了墙体的密闭性和施工质量。基于BIM的智能巡查、技术交底以及形象进度展示为施工过程管理提供了可视化和形象化的界面,有效提升了信息传递效率。

The complexity of medical buildings,with numerous equipment and specialized requirements for each department,distinguishes them from conventional structures.The project of the Women and Children's Hospital in Haizhu District has enhanced the quality of construction by employing BIM refinement management tools in various aspects.This paper discusses the feasibility of establishing detailed BIM models and component encoding for facilitating equipment information retrieval and management during the operation phase of large-scale medical buildings.Through the implementation of BIM's in-depth design and site layout,collisions during the construction process have been effectively reduced,thus improving spatial utilization efficiency.Furthermore,the application of BIM-refined masonry assembly technology has enhanced the integrity and construction quality of walls.The utilization of BIM-based intelligent inspections,technical disclosures,and visual progress demonstrations has provided a visual andillustrative interface for construction process management,effectively enhancing information dissemination efficiency.