基于CiteSpace的支原体肺炎护理研究热点及趋势分析

Research Hotspot and Trend Analysis of Nursing for Mycoplasmal Pneumonia Based on CiteSpace

目的基于CiteSpace对2009—2023年国内支原体肺炎护理相关研究现状、热点及研究趋势进行可视化分析。方法检索2009—2023年CNKI数据库收录的支原体肺炎护理相关文献。通过CiteSpace 6.2.R4对文献发表时间、机构、作者、期刊、关键词进行可视化分析。结果共纳入中文文献577篇,2009—2023年支原体肺炎护理相关文献发文量先升后降,机构、作者间合作较少,支原体肺炎护理研究热点为护理干预、肺炎护理、护理安全、护理质量、满意度、健康教育、依从性等。结论当前支原体肺炎护理研究仍处于发展阶段,未来应增强作者、机构间的合作研究,优化护理模式、提高护理质量,加强护理信息化的应用以降低护理风险、改善护患关系等。

Objective To conduct a visual analysis of the current research status,hotspots and trends in nursing for mycoplasmal pneumonia in China from 2009 to 2023 using CiteSpace.Methods Relevant literature on mycoplasmal pneumonia nursing published in CNKI database from 2009 to 2023 was retrieved.Visual analysis was conducted on the publication year,institutions,authors,journals,and keywords using CiteSpace 6.2.R4.Results A total of 577 Chinese articles were included.The number of nursing-related articles for mycoplasmal pneumonia published from 2009 to 2023 first increased and then decreased.There was limited collaboration among institutions and authors.The research hotspots in nursing for mycoplasmal pneumonia included nursing intervention,pneumonia nursing,nursing safety,nursing quality,satisfaction,health education,and compliance.Conclusion Current research on nursing for mycoplasmal pneumonia is still in the development stage.Future efforts should focus on enhancing collaboration among authors and institutions,optimizing nursing models to improve nursing quality,and strengthening the application of nursing informatization to reduce nursing risks and improve nurse-patient relationships.