奶牛蹄病发病原因及防治措施研究进展

Research Progress on the Causes and Control Measures of Hoof Disease in Dairy Cows

当前我国畜牧行业呈现出规模化、集约化养殖模式发展趋势,蹄病作为奶牛三大疾病之一,危害我国奶牛业健康发展。该文通过整理分析,回顾了近年来关于奶牛蹄病的相关研究,归纳分析不同蹄病的发病原因和临床症状,提出从环境管理、饲料营养、遗传育种等方面进行综合防治,以期为我国奶牛业健康发展提供参考。

At present,the livestock industry in China presents the development trend of large-scale and intensive breeding model.Hoof disease,as one of the three major diseases of dairy cows,jeopardizes the healthy development of China's dairy industry.This article analyzed the relevant studies on hoof disease in dairy cows in recent years,summarized and analyzed the causes and clinical symptoms of different hoof diseases,proposed integrated control in terms of livestock environmental management,animal nutrition,genetic breeding,in order to provide reference for the healthy development of China's dairy industry.