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MACF1 deficiency suppresses tooth mineralization through IGF1 mediated crosstalk between odontoblasts and ameloblasts

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摘要 Tooth mineralization is a ubiquitous and tightly regulated process involving complicated interactions between dental epithelium and mesenchyme.Key molecules in tooth mineralization remain poorly identified.Microtubule actin cross-linking factor 1(MACF1)is a spectraplakin protein that plays pivotal roles in the brain,muscle,lung,and bone developmental process.^(1-3) To study the specific functions of MACF1 in bone formation,we established Macf1 conditional knockout mice using the Cre-LoxP system driven by Osxterix promoter(Osx-Cre;Macf1^(f/f)).^(2) Not surprisingly,Osx-Cre;Macf1^(f/f) mice displayed the phenotypes of delayed ossification and decreased bone mass.Moreover,the OsxCre;Macf1^(f/f) mice unexpectedly showed a white and opaque appearance of incisors,contrary to the normal yellowbrown and transparent incisors.Since Osxterix is expressed in dental mesenchyme during tooth development,the abnormal tooth appearance might imply a new function of MACF1 in odontoblasts,or even ameloblasts.Therefore,the present study aimed to investigate the role of MACF1 during tooth development.
出处 《Genes & Diseases》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第5期9-12,共4页 基因与疾病(英文)
基金 the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.30970706,81700784,81974145) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(China)(No.D5000210746) the Key Research and Development Project of Shaanxi Province(China)(No.2021SF-293,2021SF-242) the Talent Introduction Project of Sichuan University of Science and Engineering(No.2022RC01) the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(China)(No.2023A1515030047).
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