2023年度中医药十大学术进展

Top 10 Academic Progress of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2023

为贯彻落实党的二十大精神和《中共中央国务院关于促进中医药传承创新发展的意见》,定期梳理总结中医药研究成果,动态呈现中医药学术进展,充分发挥学术团体的学术引领作用,中华中医药学会组织开展了2023年度中医药十大学术进展遴选工作。本年度遴选工作坚持“四个面向”,破除“四唯”,突出解决临床问题、回答科学问题、引领行业发展,体现探索性与前瞻性、创新性与突破性,聚焦中医药基础研究和应用基础研究领域取得的新规律、新发现、新方法、新产品、新理论。经动态收集、初审、复审、终审等工作程序,确定2023年度中医药十大学术进展,即通心络治疗急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI),针刺治疗慢性自发性荨麻疹、妊娠呕吐等难治性疾病,血塞通软胶囊改善缺血性卒中患者神经功能等临床研究取得重要突破或成果;化湿败毒散,片仔癀等中药复方,黄芪甲苷、辣椒素等活性单体的作用机制被揭示;空间代谢组学、网络医学、中药多维度核酸数据资源平台、多单元传递和信息融合等技术与方法的应用,为中医药研究中提供新的思路;中药监管科学体系初步构建并转化应用。

In order to implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,and the Opinions on Promoting the Inheritance,Innovation and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),to regularly summarize the research results of TCM,to present the academic progress of TCM dynamically,and to give full play to the academic leadership of academic groups,the China Association of Chinese Medicine had organized the selection of the top 10 academic progress of TCM in 2023.The selection work adhered to the"four orientations",eliminated the"four only",highlighted the solution of clinical problems,answered scientific questions,led the development of the industry,reflected the exploratory and forward-looking,innovative and breakthrough,focused on new laws,new discoveries,new methods,new products,new theories in the field of basic research and applied basic research in TCM.After dynamic collection,preliminary examination,review and final judgment,the top 10 academic progress of TCM in 2023 were determined,including clinical studies have made important breakthroughs or achievements in the treatment of acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)by Tongxinluo,acupuncture treatment of refractory diseases such as chronic spontaneous urticaria and pregnancy vomiting,and Xuesaitong soft capsules to improve neurological function in patients with ischemic stroke.The mechanism of Huashi Baidusan,Pien Tze Huang,astragaloside Ⅳ,capsaicin was revealed.The application of technologies and methods such as spatial metabolomics,network medicine,multi-dimensional nucleic acid data resource platform of TCM,multi-unit transmission and information fusion provided new ideas for the research of TCM.The scientific system of TCM supervision was initially constructed and applied.