护士自尊及心理干预的研究进展

Research Progress on Nurse Self-Esteem and Psychological Intervention

本文主要针对护士自尊的概念及合适的测量工具进行综述,从护士的职业价值观、共情能力和情绪状态方面分析影响护士自尊的因素,并从公萨提亚模式和叙事护理对自尊的干预方法进行总结,旨在提升和维持临床护士的自尊水平,为临床护理管理者改善临床护士自尊水平从而提高职业心理健康提供策略依据。

The article mainly reviews concept of nurse self-esteem and appropriate measurement tools,analyzes factors affecting nurse self-esteem from aspects of nurse professional values,empathy,and emotional state,and summarizes intervention methods of self-esteem from Satir model and narrative nursing,to improve and maintain self-esteem level of clinical nurses,and provide strategic basis for clinical nursing managers improve self-esteem level of clinical nurses and enhance their occupational mental health.