妊娠合并缺铁性贫血的临床治疗分析

Clinical Treatment Analysis of Pregnancy Complicated with Iron Deficiency Anemia

目的分析妊娠合并缺铁性贫血的临床治疗方法及治疗效果。方法纳入2020年1月—2022年12月本院接收的100例妊娠合并缺铁性贫血患者作为研究对象,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,评估临床治疗效果。结果治疗后患者Hb、SF、Hct、TSAT均显著升高,且明显高于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗期间未见药物不良反应发生;临床治疗总有效率为96.00%,治愈率为49.00%;分娩结局及新生儿结局方面,剖宫产15例(15.00%),自然分娩85例(85.00%);无产后出血发生,胎儿窘迫2例(2.00%),低体重新生儿4例(4.00%)。结论经确诊妊娠合并缺铁性贫血后,应采取针对性的支持治疗措施,旨在缓解患者贫血症状,确保母婴安全。

Objective To analyze clinical treatment methods and effect of iron deficiency anemia and pregnancy,and summarize treatment experience.Methods The paper chose 100 pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia from January 2020 to December 31,2022 as study subjects,reviewed and analyzed clinical data,analyzed clinical treatment methods and evaluated clinical treatment effect.Results After treatment,levels of Hb,SF,Hct,and TSAT of patients increased significantly,significantly higher than before treatment,with P<0.05.No adverse drug reactions were observed during treatment period.The total effective rate of clinical treatment was 96.00%,cure rate was 49.00%.Delivery and neonatal outcomes showed,there were 15 cases of cesarean section(15.00%),85 cases of natural delivery(85.00%),no postpartum hemorrhage,2 cases of fetal distress(2.00%),and 4 cases of low birth weight neonates(4.00%).Conclusion After diagnosis of pregnancy complicated with iron deficiency anemia,symptomatic supportive treatment should be given to improve anemia symptoms of patients and ensure safety of mother and child.