急诊优化式护理干预对缺血性脑卒中患者救治效果的影响

Effect of Emergency Optimized Nursing Intervention for Ischemic Stroke Patients

目的研究急诊优化式护理干预对缺血性脑卒中患者救治效果的影响。方法选取2020年7月—2022年7月60例缺血性脑卒中患者为研究对象,按照时间顺序分为对照组(n=30,常规急诊护理)和研究组(n=30,急诊优化式护理),统计并比较两组的急诊救治时间、救治效果(致残率、再入院率、NIHSS评分)及焦虑、抑郁情绪(SAS、SDS评分)情况。结果研究组的急诊救治时间、致残率、再入院率均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。溶栓1d后,NIHSS、SAS、SDS评分均降低,且研究组更低,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论急诊优化式护理可缩短缺血性脑卒中患者的急诊救治时间,减轻焦虑、抑郁情绪,改善神经功能,降低致残率、再入院率。

Objective To study effect of emergency optimized nursing intervention for ischemic stroke patients.Methods The paper chose 60 patients with ischemic stroke from July 2020 to July 2022 as study subjects,and divided them into control group(n=30,with routine emergency nursing)and study group(n=30,optimized emergency nursing)in chronological order.Emergency treatment time,treatment effect(disability rate,readmission rate,NIHSS scores),anxiety and depression(SAS,SDS scores),and other factors were statistically analyzed and compared between two groups.Results Emergency treatment time,disability rate,and readmission rate of study group was lower than control group(P<0.05).After 1 day of thrombolysis,NIHSS,SAS,and SDS scores decreased,and study group had lower scores(P<0.05).Conclusion Emergency optimized nursing can shorten emergency treatment time,reduce anxiety and depression,improve neurological function,reduce disability rates and readmission rates of ischemic stroke patients.