适度护理对维生素D缺乏性佝偻病患儿的护理效果观察

Nursing Effect Observation of Moderate Nursing on Children with Vitamin D Deficiency Rickets

目的 探讨适度护理对维生素D缺乏性佝偻病患儿的护理效果。方法 选择2021年5月—2022年6月在本院治疗的维生素D缺乏性佝偻病患儿68例为研究对象。采取随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组患儿34例。对照组口服维生素D滴剂,保持患儿治疗环境整洁等。观察组采取适度护理模式进行护理干预,具体包括教育适度、药物护理适度、生活护理适度和饮食护理适度等。护理后,从患儿血清钙和磷检测结果、患儿家长对护理工作满意度、患儿康复效果等方面比较护理效果。结果 比较2组患儿血清磷方面的检测结果,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患儿血清钙检测结果为(2.24±0.27)mmol/L,高于对照组的(2.06±0.25)mmol/L;观察组患儿家长对护理工作的满意度为97.06%,高于对照组的82.35%。观察组总有效率为97.06%,高于对照组的76.47%。以上比较,差异均显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 适度护理模式有效提高了维生素D缺乏性佝偻病患儿的护理效果。

Objective To explore nursing effect of moderate nursing on children with vitamin D deficiency rickets.Methods The paper chose 68 children with vitamin D deficiency rickets in our hospital from May 2021 to June 2022 as treatment subjects,and divided them into control group and observation group with random number table method,with 34 cases in each group.Control group was treated with oral vitamin D drops to maintain clean treatment environment,and observation group with moderate nursing model for nursing intervention,including moderate education,moderate medication nursing,moderate lifestyle nursing,and moderate dietary nursing.After nursing,nursing effect was compared including aspects of serum calcium and phosphorus tests,nursing satisfaction degree of parents of children and rehabilitation effect.Results There was no statistically significant difference in detection of serum phosphorus between two groups,(P>0.05).Serum calcium test result of observation group was(2.24±0.27)mmol/L,higher than(2.06±0.25)mmol/L in control group.Nursing satisfaction degree of parents in observation group was 97.06%,higher than 82.35%in control group.Total effective rate of observation group was 97.06%,higher than 76.47%in control group.Above comparison showed statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Moderate nursing model can improve nursing effect of children with vitamin D deficiency rickets effectively.