共情护理对肝衰竭行人工肝治疗患者心理弹性和生活质量的影响

Effect of Empathetic Nursing on Psychological Resilience and Life Quality of Liver Failure Patients with Artificial Liver Treatment

目的 探讨共情护理对肝衰竭行人工肝治疗患者心理弹性和生活质量的影响。方法 选取2020年6月—2022年6月本院收治的54例行人工肝治疗的肝衰竭患者,遵照随机信封分组法分为参照组和实验组,每组27例。参照组患者运用传统护理,实验组患者运用共情护理。比较两组患者心理弹性、生活质量、遵医行为和不良事件情况。结果 护理前,两组患者心理弹性和生活质量评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,实验组患者的心理弹性分和生活质量分均高于参照组(P<0.05);实验组患者的遵医行为率高于参照组(P<0.05);实验组患者的遵医行为率高于参照组(P<0.05);实验组的不良事件发生率明显低于参照组(P<0.05)。结论 对肝衰竭行人工肝治疗患者给予共情护理,可提高患者心理弹性,提高生活质量,提高遵医行为率,减少不良事件发生。

Objective To explore effect of empathetic nursing on psychological resilience and life quality of liver failure patients with artificial liver treatment.Methods The paper chose 54 liver failure patients treated with artificial liver in our hospital from June 2020 to June 2022,and divided them into control group and experimental group with random envelope grouping method,with 27 cases in each group.Reference group was treated with traditional nursing,while experimental group with empathetic nursing.Psychological resilience,life quality,compliance behavior,and adverse events were compared between two groups.Results Before nursing,there was no statistically significant difference in psychological resilience and life quality scores between two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,psychological resilience(86.74±6.25)and life quality(42.35±3.61)scores of experimental group were higher than control group(P<0.05).Compliance rate in experimental group was 96.30%,higher than 70.37%in reference group,(P<0.05).Compliance rate in experimental group was 96.30%,higher than 70.37%in reference group,(P<0.05).Incidence of adverse events in experimental group was 3.70%,significantly lower than 29.63%in reference group,(P<0.05).Conclusion Empathetic nursing can improve psychological resilience,life quality,compliance rate,and reduce adverse events incidence of liver failure patients with artificial liver treatment.