脑卒中吞咽障碍康复护理循证实践方案的实施效果

Application Effect of Evidence Based Practice Plan for Rehabilitation Nursing of Stroke Patients with Swallowing Disorders

目的 探究脑卒中吞咽障碍康复护理循证实践方案的构建与应用效果。方法 将2019年3月—2021年6月本院收治的90例脑卒中患者作为研究对象,采用奇偶数字分配法分为对照组和实验组,每组45例。对照组实施传统护理,实验组为其构建康复护理护理循证方案并应用,观察比较两组护理质量、吞咽功能改善有效率及生存质量的变化。结果 实验组护理质量显著优于对照组,实验组吞咽功能改善有效率显著优于对照组,实验组生存质量评分显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 脑卒中吞咽障碍康复护理循证实践方案的构建与实施可有效改善患者吞咽功能,提高患者的生存质量和护理质量,并强化护士专业护理技能水平,为临床护理质量提供保障。

Objective To explore construction and application effect of evidence-based nursing practice plan for stroke dysphagia rehabilitation.Methods The paper chose 90 stroke patients in our hospital from March 2019 to June 2021 as study subjects,and divided them into control group and experimental group with odd even number allocation method,with 45 cases in each group.Control group was treated with traditional nursing,while experimental group with evidence-based rehabilitation nursing plan.Changes in nursing quality,swallowing function improvement efficiency,and life quality were observed and compared between two groups.Results Nursing quality of experimental group was significantly better than control group,effective rate of swallowing function improvement in experimental group was significantly better than control group,and life quality scores in experimental group were significantly better than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Construction and application of an evidence-based nursing practice plan can effectively improve swallowing function,enhance life quality and nursing quality of stroke patients with swallowing disorders,strengthen professional skills of nurses,and provide assurance for quality of clinical nursing.