儿童肥胖与哮喘相关性的研究进展

Research progress on the correlation between childhood obesity and asthma

儿童肥胖的发病率逐年增高。近年来的研究表明,儿童肥胖是哮喘发生的重要危险因素,而且哮喘也可能导致肥胖的发生。因此,有研究假说认为肥胖和哮喘以多种复杂的方式相互作用。该文从儿童哮喘与肥胖相互作用、肥胖与哮喘双向关系的发病机制等进行了综述。

The incidence rate of childhood obesity is increasing year by year.Recent studies have shown that childhood obesity is an important risk factor for asthma,and asthma may also lead to obesity.Therefore,some research hypotheses suggest that obesity and asthma interact in multiple complex ways.The article reviews the interaction between childhood asthma and obesity,as well as the pathogenesis of the bidirectional relationship between obesity and asthma.