人工智能在教育中的应用模式、风险及实践路径

Application Models,Risks,and Practical Paths of Artificial Intelligence in Education

人工智能的飞速发展对教育行业产生了巨大冲击,人工智能在教育管理、学习评价、教师赋能等方面的应用极大地提升了教育教学的有效性,同时也引发了教育数据和算法伦理问题、摄像头过度应用问题、数字鸿沟问题。人工智能时代教育要促进人类与人工智能携手前行,就应当着力培养学生的社会情感能力,提升学生的人工智能素养,强化学生对未来就业岗位的适应力。

The rapid development of artificial intelligence has had a significant impact on the education industry.The application of artificial intelligence in education management,learning assessment,and empowering teachers has greatly improved the effectiveness of education and teaching.At the same time,it has also raised ethical is⁃sues related to education data and algorithms,excessive use of cameras,and digital divides.In the era of artificial intelligence,education should promote collaboration between humans and artificial intelligence,focusing on fos⁃tering students’social emotional abilities,enhancing students’AI competency,and strengthening students’adaptability to future job positions.