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计划分娩与自然分娩对产妇阴道顺产率、产程时间及分娩结局的影响研究

A Study on the Effects of Planned Delivery and Natural Delivery on Vaginal Delivery Rate,Duration of Labor,and Delivery Outcomes in Parturients
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摘要 分析计划分娩与自然分娩对产妇阴道顺产率、产程时间及分娩结局的影响。选取贵州省仁怀市中医院2021年5月-2023年5月收治的200例产妇为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和观察组两组,每组各100例。对照组产妇采用自然分娩,观察组产妇采用计划分娩,对比两组产妇的阴道顺产率、产程时间、分娩结局以及生活质量。结果显示,对照组产妇的阴道顺产率高于观察组(P<0.05);对照组产妇的产程时间短于观察组(P<0.05);对照组产妇的不良分娩结局发生率低于观察组(P<0.05);分娩后,对照组产妇的SF-36评分高于观察组(P<0.05)。研究发现,自然分娩相较于计划分娩能够有效提高产妇的阴道顺产率,缩短产妇的产程时间,避免不良分娩结局的发生,可提高产妇生活质量。 Analyze the impact of planned delivery and natural delivery on vaginal vaginal delivery rate,duration of labor,and delivery outcomes for parturients.Select 200 postpartum women admitted to Renhuai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from May 2021 to May 2023 as the research subjects,and randomly divide them into a control group and an observation group,with 100 cases in each group.The control group of parturients adopted natural delivery,while the observation group adopted planned delivery.The vaginal vaginal delivery rate,delivery time,delivery outcome,and quality of life of the two groups of parturients were compared.The results showed that the vaginal vaginal delivery rate of the control group was higher than that of the observation group(P<0.05);The delivery time of the control group was shorter than that of the observation group(P<0.05);The incidence of adverse delivery outcomes in the control group was lower than that in the observation group(P<0.05);After delivery,the SF-36 score of the control group was higher than that of the observation group(P<0.05).Research has found that natural childbirth,compared to planned childbirth,can effectively improve the vaginal delivery rate of mothers,shorten the delivery time of mothers,avoid adverse delivery outcomes,and improve the quality of life of mothers.
作者 王林燕 李雪梅 张国芬 Wang Linyan;Li Xuemei;Zhang Guofen(Renhuai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zunyi,Guizhou 564500)
出处 《科技与健康》 2024年第14期93-96,共4页 Technology and Health
关键词 计划分娩 自然分娩 阴道顺产率 产程时间 分娩结局 planned childbirth natural childbirth vaginal delivery rate delivery time delivery outcome
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