后疫情时代医学生手机成瘾性和时间管理倾向的相关性研究

Correlation Study on Smartphone Addiction and Time Management Tendency among Medical Students in the Post-Pandemic Era

目的:调查后疫情时代医学生手机成瘾性和时间管理倾向的现状和两者关系,为提高医学生的学习效能提供依据。方法:采用手机成瘾性和时间管理倾向量表,对沈阳市4所医学院校311名在读医学生进行调查。结果:后疫情时代医学生时间管理总分为(149.97±26.38)分,在性别、每次运动时长、是否24小时开机方面存在统计学差异(P<0.05);手机成瘾总分为(51.54±14.22)分,在专业、父母是否教导要少玩手机方面得分存在统计学差异(P<0.05);手机成瘾性4个因子及总分与时间管理倾向的3个维度及总分均呈正相关(r=0.254,P<0.01)。结论:在后疫情时代背景下,时间管理倾向是影响医学生手机成瘾的重要因素。

Objective:To investigate the current status and relationship between smartphone addiction and time management tendency among medical students in the post-pandemic era,and provide a basis for improving the learning efficiency of medical students.Methods:A survey was conducted using the Smartphone Addiction Scale and Time Management Tendency Scale among 311 medical students from four medical colleges in Shenyang.Results:The total score of time management tendency among medical students in the post-pandemic era was(149.97±26.38)points,with statistical differences found in gender,duration of exercise per session,and whether the phone was kept on 24 hours(P<0.05).The total score of smartphone addiction was(51.54±14.22)points,with statistical differences found in major and whether parents advised to reduce phone usage(P<0.05).The four factors of smartphone addiction and the total score were positively correlated with the three dimensions and total score of time management tendency(r=0.254,P<0.01).Conclusion:Time management tendency is an important factor influencing smartphone addiction among medical students in the post-pandemic era.