布依族背带发展史浅析

Analysis of the Development History of the Buyi Ethnic Group's Traditional Suspenders

通过样本对比、文献分析、实地调研和访谈等方法,文章深入探讨了自20世纪30年代以来,布依族背带在功能、形制以及纹饰等方面的嬗变过程。研究结果显示,布依族背带在近90年的发展历程中,既经历了深刻的裂变,又保持了重要的传承。其原有的功能、形制以及纹饰所蕴含的文化内涵得到了有效的保留与传承,同时在纹饰的题材和表现形式上又发生了显著的变化,这些变化充分展现了布依族群生命观的演进轨迹,以及该族群在装饰艺术上展现出的独特民族智慧。

This paper delves into the metamorphosis of Buyi traditional suspenders in terms of functionality,structural evolution,and decorative patterns since the 1930s,employing methods such as sample comparison,literature analysis,field surveys,and interviews.The study reveals that over the past nine decades,Buyi suspenders have not only undergone profound diversification but also maintained significant cultural continuity.The original functionalities,structural designs,and symbolic decorations have been effectively preserved and passed down,while the themes and expressive forms of the decorations have undergone remarkable transformations.These changes vividly illustrate the evolutionary trajectory of Buyi cultural perspectives on life and demonstrate the unique ethnic wisdom displayed in their decorative arts.