柱芳烃基聚合物合成、主客体性质及应用研究

Pillararene-based Polymers:Syntheses,Host-guest Properties and Applications

柱芳烃基聚合物是一类特殊的大环聚合物,由多个柱芳烃单体通过共价键连接而成。因其独特的分子结构,柱芳烃基聚合物在环境科学、材料科学以及生物医学等多个领域迅速发展。本文介绍了不同类型柱芳烃基聚合物合成方法,在分子识别方面的最新研究进展,及其在吸附分离、传感检测、药物传递和催化等方面的应用。最后,讨论了当前柱芳烃基聚合物面临的挑战及其发展前景。

Pillararene-based polymers are a special class of macrocyclic polymers formed by the covalent bonding of multiple pillararene monomers.Due to their unique molecular structure,pillararene-based polymers have rapidly developed in various fields such as environmental science,materials science,and biomedicine.This article introduces the synthesis methods of different types of pillararene-based polymers,the latest research progress in molecular recognition,and their applications in adsorption and separation,sensing and detection,drug delivery,and catalysis.Finally,the current challenges faced by pillararene-based polymers and their development prospects are discussed.