摘要
综述了我国医疗废物的基本特性与处理现状,对比分析医疗废物的常用处置技术,重点介绍医疗废物的热解技术与原理,阐明医疗废物热解过程污染物释放与控制机制,介绍新兴热解技术与医疗废物处理结合的思路,探讨医疗废物热解装备的设计要点与发展方向,并依据相关政策法规对医疗废物热解技术发展进行梳理与展望.
The basic characteristics and treatment status of medical waste in China were reviewed in this work,and a comparative analysis among different disposal technologies has been performed.Pyrolysis was proposed for medical waste treatment,and the pollution emission as well as the control strategy were investigated.The emerging pyrolysis technologies integrated with medical waste treatment were introduced,and the design of pyrolysis facility was discussed.Furthermore,the future direction of medical waste pyrolysis was analyzed based on the technology development,policies and regulations.
作者
李瑭威
李健
颜蓓蓓
陈冠益
LI Tang-wei;LI Jian;YAN Bei-bei;CHEN Guan-yi(School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;School of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin 300134,China)
出处
《中国环境科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第8期4432-4445,共14页
China Environmental Science
基金
国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3902303)。
关键词
医疗废物
热解
技术发展
装备工艺
medical waste
pyrolysis
technological development
equipment processes
