利用废旧油库构建仿真实训基地的方法探讨

Discussion on the Method of Constructing Simulation Training Base by Using Wasted Oil Depot

油品销售企业储存设施具有易燃易爆,介质有毒有害等特点,在生产设施上进行关键设备的操作培训与考核,势必会影响正常生产,增加培训的难度、风险和培训成本。因此,利用废旧油库开展有针对性的仿真实操训练,实现油库加油站计量、输转、接卸等岗位操作以及直接作业、SCADA仿真、应急处置、VR体验等实训功能,具有一定积极意义。本文从解决油库基层员工安全培训存在问题的角度出发,通过分析某石油分公司基层员工岗位操作技能实训业务需求并结合企业特点,提出利用油库、加油站废旧设备设施,构建某石油分公司油库加油站岗位技能实训基地的设计思路与软硬件建设内容。

Most storage units of petroleum products sale enterprises have the characteristics of high pressure,flammability and explosion.The operation training and assessment of key equipment on the storage units will inevitably affect the normal production and increase the difficulty,risk and cost of training.Therefore,it is of positive significance to carry out targeted simulation and practical training by using waste oil depots to realize post operations such as metering,transportation and unloading of oil depots and gas stations,as well as practical training functions such as direct operation,SCADA simulation,emergency disposal and VR experience.From the perspective of solving the problems existing in the safety training of grass-roots employees in oil depots,this paper analyzes the business needs of post operation skill training of grass-roots employees in an oil branch company,and combined with the characteristics of enterprises,puts forward the design idea and software and hardware construction content of constructing the post skill training base of oil depots and gas stations in an oil branch company by using the waste equipment and facilities of oil depots and gas stations.