国内外野外消防服标准对比与分析

Comparison and Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Standards for Wildland Firefighting Clothing

为更好地优化森林、荒地等野外消防灭火防护服功能,进一步完善国内森林防火服防护性能要求,将国内常用的森林防火服标准与欧美国家野外消防服标准中的阻燃性、热稳定性、耐辐射热、热湿舒适性、力学性能等关键性技术指标进行研究分析。根据野外消防服装实际应用需求,从阻燃热防护性能、热湿舒适性能、完善防护服装等级分类三个方面提出了我国森林防火服装标准修订建议。

To better optimize the functionality of wildland firefighting clothing,such as for forest and wasteland,and to further improve the protection performance requirements of domestic wildland firefighting clothing,this paper analyzes the key technical indicators of Chinese,European,and American wildland firefighting clothing standards,such as flame retardant,thermal stability,radiant heat resistance,comfort in heat and humidity,and mechanical properties.Based on the practical application requirements of wildland firefighting clothing,this paper proposes suggestions for revising the wildland firefighting clothing standard in China from these three aspects:flame retardant and thermal protection performance,thermal and humid comfort performance,and the classification of wildland firefighting clothing.