拟创建梵净山国家公园社会影响评价的研究

Social impact assessment on Fanjingshan National Park planned to be established

建立国家公园体制是党的十八届三中全会提出的重点改革任务,是以习近平同志为核心的党中央站在实现中华民族永续发展的战略高度做出的重大决策。贵州省坚决贯彻落实习近平总书记视察贵州重要讲话精神,积极推动梵净山国家公园的创建。为深入准确了解创建梵净山国家公园对当地社会经济发展和人民生活的影响,应用利益相关者分析法、参与式方法、对比分析法、定性分析与定量分析相结合的方法,在文献研究、实地调研结果和资料分析的基础上,对梵净山国家公园的创建可能引发的社会风险进行了研究,并对各种社会风险提出了相关应对措施,为创建梵净山国家公园提供了参考和依据。

Establishing a national park system is a key reform task proposed by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee,and is a major decision made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core,on the strategic level of achieving the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.Guizhou Province has resolutely implemented the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech while inspecting Guizhou and actively promoted the creation of the Fanjingshan National Park.In order to gain an in-depth and accurate understanding of the impact of the establishment of the Fanjingshan National Park on local social and economic development and people's lives,this article applies the stakeholder analysis method,the participatory approach,the comparative analysis method and the combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis.At the same time,this article examines the social risks that may arise from the founding of the Fanjingshan National Park on the basis of literature research,field research results and data analysis,and proposes relevant countermeasures to various social risks,providing a reference and basis for the establishment of the Fanjingshan National Park.