协同治理视域下大型公立医院消防安全管理探讨

Fire safety management in large public hospitals from the perspective of collaborative governance

消防安全对于大型公立医院正常运行十分重要。文章阐述了大型公立医院消防安全管理工作的基本遵循,并以协同治理理论为背景,分析指出在院活动人员行为的规范性以及医院消防设施的完好性是影响医院消防安全管理工作成效的两个主要因素。进而结合管理工作实践,提出以“五个协同”为重点开展工作,即消防安全主体责任落实协同、消防隐患常态化排查整改协同、基本消防技能培训考核协同、消防设施全生命周期管理协同和消防安全管理团队建设协同,充分发挥医院消防整体协同治理效能,综合提升医院消防安全管理水平。最后,对进一步优化大型公立医院消防安全管理工作进行了阐述和展望。

Fire safety is crucial for the regular operation of large public hospitals.This paper elaborates on the fundamental guidelines for fire safety management in large hospitals.Under the framework of collaborative governance theory,it also analyzes and points out that the standardization of people's behavior in hospitals and the integrity of fire safety facilities are the primary factors influencing the efficacy of fire safety management.Subsequently,based on management practices,it suggests focusing on“five synergies”in enforcing primary responsibility for fire safety,namely,the implementation of fire safety main responsibilities in synergy,the regular inspection and rectification of fire hazards in synergy,the training and evaluation of basic fire safety skills in synergy,the lifecycle management of fire safety facilities in synergy,and the building of a fire safety management team in synergy.This approach aims to maximize overall fire safety effectiveness and comprehensively enhance the level of fire safety management in hospitals.Finally,the paper discusses and calls for further enhancements in the management of fire safety in large public hospitals.