温控射频联合磁电治疗压力性尿失禁患者的疗效研究

Study on the Curative Effects of Temperature Controlled Radiofrequency Combined with Magnetoelectric Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Stress Urinary Incontinence

目的探讨温控射频联合磁电治疗压力性尿失禁(SUI)患者的疗效研究。方法选取厦门弘爱康复医院2022年1月至2023年1月收治的60例压力性尿失禁患者,随机分为对照组(磁电治疗)与观察组(温控射频联合磁电治疗),各30例。对比两组治疗前后尿失禁严重程度、尿动力学指标及尿垫试验变化。结果治疗前,两组尿失禁问卷表(ICIQ-SF)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组ICIQ-SF评分均有所改善,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前,两组尿动力学指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组尿动力学指标均所有改善,且观察组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前,两组1 h尿垫试验比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组1 h尿垫试验优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论温控射频联合磁电治疗SUI患者,能够显著改善育龄期女性的尿失禁症状,提高生活质量和性功能水平。

Objective To investigate the efficacy of temperature controlled radiofrequency combined with magnetoelectric therapy in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence(SUI).Methods Sixty patients with stress urinary incontinence admitted to Xiamen Hongai Rehabilitation Hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 were randomly divided into a control group(magnetoelectric therapy)and a observation group(temperature controlled radiofrequency combined magnetoelectric therapy),with 30 cases in each group.The severity of urinary incontinence,urodynamic indexes and changes in urine cushion test were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results Before treatment,there was no significant difference in ICIQ-SF scores between the two groups of urinary incontinence questionnaires(P>0.05);After treatment,ICIQ-SF scores of both groups was improved,and the observation group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no significant difference in urodynamic indexes between the two groups(P>0.05);After treatment,the urodynamic indexes of both groups were improved,and the observation group was better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no significant difference in 1-hour urine cushion test between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,1-hour urine cushion test in the observation group was better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Temperature controlled radiofrequency combined with magnetoelectric therapy for SUI patients can significantly improve urinary incontinence symptoms,quality of life,and sexual function in women of reproductive age.