宋代册页书画的文化解析与复制技术创新——以《夏卉骈芳图》为例

Cultural Analysis and Innovation in Replication Techniques of Song Dynasty Album Leaf Paintings:A Case Study of Ilustrations of Flowers and Birds in a Summer Garde

宋代见证了中国古代印刷装帧、绘画及科学的辉煌成就,其中团扇绘画以其精湛的“格物”精神和独特的审美价值,备受文人雅士钟爱。团扇绘画不仅在艺术表现上独树一帜,更因其便于保存和携带的册页装裱形式,成为宋代文化的重要组成部分。册页通常一侧为书法,另一侧为绘画,这种相得益彰的图文形式印证了宋人诗书画一体的观念。绘画的内容可为花卉、花鸟、山水等题材,对题的书法以创作、誊录诗句为主。本文以宋代花卉册页《夏卉骈芳图》为研究对象,深入探讨了册页类书画复制的可行性,并通过人工摹绘与数字技术相结合的方法,对册页类文物复制方法进行了创新性探究。研究结果表明,这种综合复制技术不仅能够有效地恢复文物原貌,还能为文物保护和文化传播提供新的视角和方法。

The Song Dynasty witnessed splendid achievements in ancient Chinese printing,binding,painting,and science.Among these,round fan paintings,in line with the spirit of emphasizing practical value and with unique aesthetic value,were widely welcomed by literati and scholars.Round fan paintings,in addition to representing a special style of artistic expression,constitute an important part of Song Dynasty culture because the format makes them easy to keep and and carry around.Round fan paintings bound in the album leaf style typically feature calligraphy on one side and painting on the other,making a perfect combination of poetry,calligraphy,and painting,which is distinctive of Song Dynasty culture.The paintings may feature flowers,birds,landscape,or other themes,while the calligraphy often features original or transcribed poem lines.This paper is a case study of the Song Dynasty album leaf painting Ilustrations of Flowers and Birds in a Summer Garden.It delves into the feasibility of replicating album leaf paintings and explores an innovative method for the replication of album leaf-style cultural relics based on a combination of manual painting and digital technologies.It is found that such a combined replication technology effectively restores the original appearance of the cultural relics and provide new perspectives and methods for cultural relic preservation and dissemination.