计算机认知系统训练联合利培酮对慢性精神分裂症患者认知功能的影响

Effects of Computer Cognitive System Training Combined with Risperidone on Cognitive Function in Patients with Chronic Schizophrenia

目的:探讨计算机认知系统训练联合利培酮对慢性精神分裂症患者认知功能的影响。方法:本次研究收集2022年4月—2023年3月期间收治的80例慢性精神分裂症患者为研究对象,随机分成对照组(使用利培酮片治疗)和观察组(采取计算机认知训练联合利培酮治疗),对比分析两组患者治疗前及治疗认知功能、生活能力及社交功能缺陷程度。结果:治疗后,观察组RBANS评分、日常生活能力(ADL)评分优于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,两组社会功能缺陷(SDSS)评分均有所降低,两组患者的社会功能均有所改善,但对比差异不大(P>0.05)。结论:计算机认知系统训练联合利培酮对提高慢性精神分裂症患者认知功能具有积极意义,可在未来临床中加以应用和推广。

Objective:To explore the effect of computer cognitive system training combined with risperidone on cognitive function in patients with chronic schizophrenia.Methods:In this study,80 patients with chronic schizophrenia admitted between April 2022 and March 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group(treated with risperidone tablets)and an observation group(treated with computer cognitive training combined with risperidone).The cognitive function,life ability,and social function deficits of the two groups of patients before and after treatment were compared and analyzed.Results:After treatment,the RBANS score and ADL score of the observation group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05);After treatment,both groups showed a decrease in social function deficit(SDSS)scores,and the social function of both groups of patients improved,but the difference in comparison was not significant(P>0.05).Conclusion:The combination of computer cognitive system training and risperidone has positive significance in improving cognitive function in patients with chronic schizophrenia,and can be implemented and promoted in future clinical practice.