基于空间句法与多源数据的共享空间分析与设计策略研究——以上海徐汇区文定坊空间品质提升为例

Research on Analysis and Design Strategies for Shared Spaces Based on Spatial Syntax and Multi-source Data——A Case Study on Enhancing Space Quality in Wending Fang,Xuhui District,Shanghai

文章以上海徐汇区文定坊街道空间品质提升为例,运用空间句法相关理论,利用多源数据,从街区和场地角度对空间的可达性、可视性、业态规模以及人群特征进行分析,旨在探究场地与周边的联系度,挖掘空间的发展潜力。对于尺度较大、功能复杂、人流量大的公共空间,仅靠实地踏勘难以准确描述其空间结构与人群流线的复杂性,而空间句法理论的实践聚焦于空间分析,能从多角度来对场地做出深度剖析,为设计策略制定和方案设计提供了重要依据。文章的主要研究目的是利用空间句法和多源数据等技术手段,归纳共享空间的现状评价内容与设计策略。

Taking the improvement of spatial quality in Wendingfang Street,Xuhui District,Shanghai as an example,this paper analyzes the spatial accessibility,visibility,scale of business and population characteristics from the perspective of blocks and sites by using space syntactic correlation theory and multi-source data,aiming to explore the degree of connection between the site and its surroundings and to uncover the development potential of the space.For public spaces with large scale,complex functions,and high pedestrian flow,relying solely on on-site surveys is difficult to accurately describe the complexity of their spatial structure and pedestrian circulation.The practice of spatial syntax theory focuses on spatial analysis,which can provide in-depth analysis of the site from multiple perspectives and serve as an important basis for the formulation of design strategies and schemes design.The main research objective of this paper is to use spatial syntax,multi-source data,and other technical means to summarize the current evaluation content and design strategies for shared spaces.