基于志愿者参与视角的乡村治理积分制的构建研究

Research on the Construction of the Rural Governance Credit System in the Perspective of Volunteer Participation

乡村治理积分制作为一种新型的基层治理制度,是基层治理法治化上软法建设的重要一步,并在乡村振兴中取得了一定成效。但在实践过程中,由于发展的时间较短,乡村治理积分制还存在积分制范围不广、制度持续性不强和事务治理泛化的潜在问题。针对上述问题,文章基于志愿服务的理论分析,从模式构建、激励措施、监督管理和规则建设四个路径进行优化提升,构建基于志愿者参与视角的乡村治理积分制,达到提升乡村治理效能、推动乡村振兴的积极作用。

The rural governance credit system,as a new type of grass-roots unit governance system,is an important step in the construction of soft laws for the rule of law in grass-roots governance,and it has achieved the certain level of results in the rural revitalization.However,in the practice process,due to the short time of development,rural governance credit system still has potential problems,such as the weak continuity of the system,the limited scope of the credit system and generalized governance of affairs.In targeting above problems,based on the theoretical analysis of volunteer service,this paper conducts the optimization and improvement from four paths:the model construction,incentive measures,supervision and management,and rule construction.It constructs a rural governance credit system in the perspective of volunteer participation,to achieve the positive role in the improvement of rural governance efficiency,and the promotion of rural revitalization.