运用波士顿矩阵构建医院贵重设备综合评价体系——以大型彩超为例

Construction of Comprehensive Evaluation System for Hospital Valuable Equipment Using the Boston Matrix——Taking Large-Scale Ultrasound as an Example

目的构建一套完整的贵重医疗设备的综合评价体系,使医院贵重医疗设备管理有据可依。方法采用文献分析和专家问卷调查构建贵重医疗设备的综合评价指标体系,选取我院超声科12台采购金额超过100万的在用彩超设备,利用医院数据系统采集2023年的使用数据,基于综合评价指标体系对其使用数据进行评价,利用波士顿矩阵对其2023年的综合运营状况进行分析。结果12台贵重彩超设备中,明星设备为2台LOGIQ E9以及ACUSON SEQUOIA;金牛设备为ALOKA ARIETTA 850、LOGIQ E20、RS80A;瘦狗设备为EPIQ CVX、EPIQ 5、VIVID E95、APLIO I900、APLIO 400、MYLAB TWICE;没有问题设备,此结果与现实情况相符。结论基于波士顿矩阵的贵重医疗设备的综合评价体系能清晰地反映医院贵重设备的综合效益,给医院上层决定是否需要添置新设备、选择合适的机器型号、是否需要报废等增加数据支持,避免重复购置和闲置等资源浪费现象。

Objective To construct a complete comprehensive evaluation system of valuable medical equipment,so that the management of valuable medical equipment in hospitals can be based on evidence.Methods Literature analysis and expert questionnaire survey were used to build a comprehensive evaluation index system for valuable medical equipment.A total of 12 in-use color ultrasound equipment with a purchase amount of more than 1 million yuan in the ultrasound department of our hospital were selected,the use data of 2023 were collected form the hospital data system,and the use data were evaluated based on the comprehensive evaluation index system.The Boston matrix was used to analyze their comprehensive operating situation in 2023.Results Among the 12 valuable color ultrasound equipment,the star equipment was 2 LOGIQ E9 and ACUSON SEQUOIA;taurus equipment was ALOKA ARIETTA 850,LOGIQ E20,RS80A;dog slimming equipment was EPIQ CVX,EPIQ 5,VIVID E95,APLIO I900,APLIO 400 and MYLAB TWICE.There was no problem equipment,this result was consistent with the reality.Conclusion The comprehensive evaluation system of valuable medical equipment based on Boston matrix can clearly reflect the comprehensive benefits of valuable medical equipment in the hospital,and increase data support for the hospital upper management to decide whether to add new equipment,select the appropriate machine model,and whether to scrap,so as to avoid repeated acquisition and idle waste of resources.