1936年:环县在中国共产党历史上重要地位的确立

In 1936:the Establishment of Huanxian Countys Important Position in the History of the CPC

1936年在中国共产党的历史上是比较重要的年份,中央红军先后进行了东征和西征,三大主力红军在甘肃、宁夏会师,抗日民族统一战线初步形成,红军取得了山城堡战役的胜利。这一系列事件中环县扮演着重要的角色。6月西征战役开始不久,中国共产党提出把以环县洪德城为中心的新苏区建成“西方根据地的重心”,陕甘宁省成立后省委和省政府迁移到今环县洪德镇河连湾村,使河连湾村成为新苏区的枢纽,起到了“西方根据地的重心”的作用。10月,红一、红二、红四方面军在会宁和将台堡分别会师后,继续进行战略转移,充分说明红军长征还在继续。11月下旬,红军三个方面军互相配合取得了山城堡战役的胜利。山城堡战役胜利标志着红军长征最终结束,山城堡应是红军长征的结束地。

1936 was an important year in the history of the CPC.The Central Red Army carried out the Eastern Expedition and the Western Expedition successively.The three main forces of the Red Army met in Gansu and Ningxia.The Anti-Japanese National United Front was initially formed,and the Red Army won in the Battle of Shanchengbao.Huanxian County played an important role in these events.Shortly after the start of the Western Expedition in June,the CPC proposed to build the new Soviet area centered on Hongdecheng,Huanxian County,into the"center of gravity of the western base areas".After the establishment of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Province,the provincial committee of the CPC and government relocated to Helianwan Village,Hongde Town,Huanxian County today,making Helianwan Village the hub of the new Soviet area and playing the role of the"center of gravity of the western base areas".In October,after the First,Second,and Fourth Front Army of the Chinese Workers'and Peasants'Red Army met in Huining and Jiangtaibao respectively,they continued their strategic transfer,which fully demonstrated that the Long March of the Red Army was still ongoing.In late November,the three front armies of the Red Army cooperated with each other to win in the Battle of Shanchengbao.The victory marked the end of the Red Armys Long March.The Shanchengbao should be the end of the Red Armys Long March.