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从ChatGPT到Sora:生成逻辑、哲学本质及世界图景 被引量:4

From ChatGPT to Sora:Generative Logic,Philosophical Essence,and World Prospects
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摘要 ChatGPT和Sora的出现是人工智能发展史上的两件轰动性事件,共同展现了基于大模型的生成式、通用性人工智能的强大功能。ChatGPT和Sora在生成逻辑、哲学本质及世界图景上既有共性和继承,又有突破和创新。从生成逻辑看,二者从演绎推理式转向学习生成式,均基于大模型的学习生成,是生成式人工智能的杰出代表,ChatGPT主要生成静态文本和图像,Sora能够生成复杂的动态视频。从哲学本质看,二者均涉及学习、理解、意识和思维等哲学本质问题,ChatGPT主要是因果、语义、语境的理解和生成,Sora能够理解时间和空间等复杂关系并生成动态时空视频。从世界图景看,二者都可能带来创新创造的广阔未来,ChatGPT主要生成静态的语义世界,Sora则带来更加复杂的元宇宙世界,甚至能够重演创世造物的动态过程。 ChatGPT and Sora are two consecutive sensational events in the history of artificial intelligence development,jointly demonstrating the power of generative and universal artificial intelligence based on large models.In terms of generative logic,philosophical essence,and world landscape,ChatGPT and Sora have both commonalities and inheritances,as well as breakthroughs and innovations.From the perspective of generative logic,they are all examples of artificial intelligence transitioning from deductive reasoning to learning-generating.They are all based on large models and are outstanding representatives of generative artificial intelligence.However,ChatGPT mainly generates static text and images,while Sora can generate more complex dynamic videos.From a philosophical perspective,both involve issues of philosophical essence such as learning,understanding,consciousness,and thinking.However,ChatGPT mainly focuses on the understanding and generation of causality,semantics,and context,while Sora can further understand complex relationships such as time and space and generate dynamic spatio-temporal videos.In terms of the world prospects,both of them may bring a vast future of innovation and creation,but ChatGPT is mainly a static semantic world,while Sora brings a more complex metaverse world and can play the role of the creator to replay the dynamic process of creation.
作者 黄欣荣 HUANG Xin-rong(School of Marxism,Zhejiang University of Science and Technology,Hangzhou Zhejiang 230031;School of Marxism,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang Jiangxi 330013)
出处 《新疆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2024年第6期72-80,共9页 Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金 国家社科基金重大项目“负责任的人工智能及其实践的哲学研究”(21&ZD063)的阶段性成果。
关键词 SORA ChatGPT 生成式人工智能 生成逻辑 哲学本质 世界图景 Sora ChatGPT Generative AI Generative Logic Philosophy Essence World Prospects
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