中国式现代化的叙事特点

The narrative style of Chinese path to modernization

党的二十大擘画了以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴的宏图盛景,构建了独特的中国式现代化叙事,与西方资本主义现代化话语体系形成鲜明对比。中国式现代化作为一条崭新的现代化道路,展现出鲜明的多元特征,如强烈的政党引领、坚定的人民主体、明确的目标导向以及深远的世界意义。这一道路以话语体系的构建为表达形式,通过系统叙事讲述中国社会发展的事件和行为过程,旨在传达特定的文化与价值观,进而影响社会的运行和发展。以马克思主义为叙事内核、中华文明为叙事底蕴的中国式现代化叙事,不仅是马克思主义理论的最新成果,也是基于中国深厚文化底蕴和历史实践经验而发展出的社会主义现代化理论。该叙事从多个维度出发,系统阐明了中国式现代化的多样特征,并显现出以下叙事特点:强调主动叙事,突出中国共产党领导推进现代化的自主性;注重生动叙事,呈显人民主体地位的现代化实践的鲜活性;强化历史叙事,标明中国式现代化发展进程的渐进性;重视全球叙事,阐明中国式现代化道路的参照性。从中国式现代化的多样特征出发,对中国式现代化的多重叙事特点进行研究不仅有助于我们更全面深刻地理解中国式现代化的内涵与特征,也能为推进中华民族伟大复兴提供强有力的理论支持和实践指导。

The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)has outlined a grand vision of comprehensively advancing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation through Chinese path to modernization,and constructed a unique narrative of Chinese path to modernization,which contrasts sharply with the discourse system of Western capitalist modernization.As a new path to modernization,Chinese path to modernization exhibits distinct pluralistic characteristics,such as strong party leadership,firm people-centeredness,clear goal orientation,and profound world significance.This path takes the construction of a discourse system as its expression form,and tells the story of China’s social development through systematic narratives,aiming to convey specific cultural and value systems and further influence the operation and development of society.The narrative of Chinese path to modernization,which centers on Marxism and is rooted in Chinese civilization,represents a significant advancement in Marxist theory and a socialist modernization theory deeply informed by China’s rich cultural heritage and historical experiences.This narrative encompasses multiple dimensions,systematically elucidating the diverse characteristics of China’s modernization journey.It emphasizes active narration,underscoring the autonomy of the Communist Party of China in steering the modernization process;focuses on vivid narration,illustrating the dynamic role of the people in this practice;reinforces historical narratives,highlighting the gradual and continuous progress of China’s modernization;and values global narratives,clarifying the broader relevance of Chinese path to modernization.By exploring these diverse narrative characteristics,we can achieve a comprehensive and profound understanding of the essence and distinct features of China’s modernization.This study not only enhances theoretical insights but also provides practical guidance for advancing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.