多维度精细化护理在慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用价值

Application Value of Multi-dimensional Refined Nursing in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure

目的:探究多维度精细化护理在慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用价值。方法:选取2023年1—12月福清市第三医院收治的149例慢性心力衰竭患者作为研究对象。根据随机数表法将其分为对照组(74例)和观察组(75例)。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予多维度精细化护理。比较两组护理前后心功能指标、应对方式及并发症。结果:护理后,两组左心室收缩末期内径降低,左心室射血分数升高,观察组左心室收缩末期内径低于对照组,左心室射血分数高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,两组面对评分升高,回避、屈服评分降低,观察组面对评分高于对照组,回避、屈服评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对慢性心力衰竭患者实施多维度精细化护理,有利于患者心功能的改善,改善患者应对方式,降低并发症发生率。

Objective:To explore the application value of multi-dimensional refined nursing in patients with chronic heart failure.Method:A total of 149 patients with chronic heart failure admitted to Fuqing Third Hospital from January to December 2023 were selected as the study objects.They were divided into control group(74 cases)and observation group(75 cases)according to random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given multi-dimensional refined nursing on the basis of the control group.Cardiac function indexes,coping styles before and after nursing and complications were compared between the two groups.Result:After nursing,left ventricular end-systolic diameter decreased and left ventricular ejection fraction increased in both groups,left ventricular end-systolic diameter in observation group was lower than that in control group,and left ventricular ejection fraction was higher than that in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the face scores of the two groups increased,and the avoidance and yield scores decreased,the face scores of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the avoidance and yield scores were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of multi-dimensional refined nursing for patients with chronic heart failure is conducive to the improvement of patients'heart function,improve patients'coping style,and reduce the incidence of complications.