中华民族现代文明的辩证法基础

The Dialectic Foundation of Modern Chinese Civilization

中华民族现代文明在处理文明性与现代性、文明发展的目的与手段等关系中推动形成人类文明演进的历史自觉和实践自觉,内蕴深厚的辩证法基础。在文明塑造的连贯性与阶段性相互统一的历史辩证法基础上,中华民族现代文明逐步展开对人类文明新形态的自主选择和对资本主义文明的超越;在人民主体性与客观历史规律良性互动的认识辩证法基础上,中华民族现代文明有效突破了西方现代化的文明定式,确定了以人民为中心的文明主体地位和现代化主体力量;在“两个结合”与“两种作用”有机融合的实践辩证法基础上,中华民族现代文明循序推动本土文明自信与不同文明交流互鉴。中华民族现代文明的辩证法基础在具体构建中成为不同文明有效对话和共同规范现代性的方法论基础。

The modern civilization of the Chinese nation promotes the formation of the historical consciousness and practical consciousness of the evolution of human civilization in dealing with the relationship between civilization and modernity,the purpose and means of civilization development,which has a profound foundation of dialectics.On the basis of the historical dialectics of the coherence of civilization shaping and the mutual unity of stages,the modern civilization of the Chinese nation has gradually begun to independently choose the new form of human civilization and transcend the capitalist civilization.On the basis of the epistemic dialectics of the positive interaction between the people’s subjectivity and the objective laws of history,the modern civilization of the Chinese nation has effectively broken through the civilization pattern of Western modernization and determined the status of the civilization subject and the strength of the modernization subject with the people as the center.On the basis of the practical dialectics of the organic integration of“two combinations”and“two roles”,the modern civilization of the Chinese nation has gradually promoted the confidence of its own civilization and exchanges and mutual learning between different civilizations.The dialectic foundation of the modern culture of the Chinese nation has become the methodological foundation of effective dialogue between different civilizations and common norms of modernity in the concrete construction.