小麦秸秆机械化还田与综合利用的实践与探讨

Practice and Exploration of Mechanized Returning Wheat Straw to the Field and Comprehensive Utilization

小麦秸秆作为一种重要的可再生资源,通过将其进行回收利用,能够更好地避免传统利用方式焚烧所造成的环境污染。同时通过对秸秆进行回收利用也能够进一步提高经济价值,实现对资源的循环可持续利用。小麦秸秆可以通过粉碎还田或者秸秆堆置的方法制作成有机肥将其应用到农田生产当中,实现农业循环发展,切实提高农田中有机质含量,防止资源浪费。当前在绿色农业不断向前推进和发展过程中,小麦秸秆还田工作已经成为一项十分重要的环节,对推动小麦的现代化种植发展具有十分重要的现实意义。

Wheat straw is as an important renewable resource and can be better used through recovery to avoid from environmental pollution caused by traditional method of burning.At the same time,recycling wheat straw can further improve its economic value and achieve sustainable use of resources.Wheat straw can be processed into organic fertilizer through crushing and returning to the field or stacking wheat straw and applied to agricultural production to achieve circular development of agriculture,effectively increase the organic matter content in farmland,and prevent resource waste.In the current process of advancing and developing green agriculture,returning wheat straw into the field has become a very important link,which has practical significance for promoting modern planting mode and development of wheat cultivation.