葬之以礼:甘肃天祝县慕容智墓中原化因素分析

Burial Etiquette:Analysis of Localization Factors in Murong Zhi’s Tomb in Tianzhu County,Gansu Province

唐代是我国一个极其重要的历史时期,政权并立、人口迁徙、民族交流,共同促进了唐代的文化变迁与民族融合。相较人居建筑、宗教祠庙、手工业遗迹等遗存,墓葬资料往往能被相对完整的保留下来,成为人们审视各民族交往、交流、交融的重要辅助材料。文章以吐谷浑喜王慕容智墓为研究对象,运用文化因素分析法,分析该墓葬中的中原化因素,对其壁画内容、随葬物品等与同时期的唐代墓葬进行同类比对,再现多元文化交流下的多民族一体化。

The Tang Dynasty was an extremely important historical period in China,characterized by the coexistence of political power,population migration,and ethnic exchanges,which collectively promoted cultural changes and ethnic integration during the Tang Dynasty.Compared to human settlements,religious temples,and handicraft relics,tomb data can often be relatively well preserved,becoming an important auxiliary material for people to examine the exchanges,communication,and integration of various ethnic groups.The article takes the tomb of Murong Zhi,the Xiwang of Tuyuhun,as the research object,and uses cultural factor analysis to analyzes the Chinese factors in the tomb,compares its mural content,burial items,etc.with Tang Dynasty tombs of the same period,and reproduces the multi-ethnic integration under multicultural exchange.