海南琼北地区传统村落文旅融合发展的问题及对策

Problems and Countermeasures for Integrated Development of Culture and Tourism of Traditional Villages in North Hainan Island

传统村落作为历史和文化的宝贵遗产,记录着农耕时代的生活生产方式、建筑风格和社会结构,是文化传承的重要载体。然而,传统村落的保护、传承和复兴正面临着严峻挑战。文旅融合发展是应对这项挑战的有效路径之一。该文以琼北地区传统村落作为研究对象,在充分考虑主体文化类型、产业发展、文旅融合发展情况差异的基础上,重点选取6个典型传统村落展开研究。通过实地调研和问卷调查,了解它们在实施乡村振兴战略过程中文旅融合发展存在的问题,然后针对性地提出发展对策,旨在为未来海南传统村落保护和旅游发展提供参考。

As a precious legacy of history and culture,as well as an important carrier of cultural heritage,traditional villages record the ways of life,modes of production,architectural styles and social structures.However,the protection,inheritance and renaissance of traditional villages are facing severe challenge.Integrated development of culture and tourism is one of the effective paths to meet the challenges.This paper focuses on six typical traditional villages selected from north Hainan island according to the principal cultural type,the differences of industry development and integrated development level.By field research and questionnaire,the problems of integrated development of culture and tourism existed in the process of carrying out strategy of rural revitalization were found out,and then the targeted countermeasures were put forward.The aim is to provide a reference for the protection and tourism development of traditional villages in Hainan in future.