“双碳”背景下的烟草商业物流绿色化转型探析

Analysis on the Green Transformation of Tobacco Commercial Logistics under the Background of Dual Carbon

随着国家2030年“碳达峰”与2060年“碳中和”目标的提出,我国经济进入全面绿色转型的新时期,生态优先、绿色低碳成为高质量发展的重要指标。烟草行业作为卷烟流通链条中的大型垄断企业,面临着绿色转型的要求。国家烟草专卖局于2022年发布了《关于深入贯彻落实党中央、国务院决策部署做好烟草行业碳达峰碳中和工作的实施意见》,明确提出了烟草行业推行“双碳”的目标和举措,为烟草行业的可持续发展指明了方向。烟草商业物流作为烟草流通体系的最后一环,贯彻绿色发展理念、打造绿色物流体系成为烟草商业系统重点研究方向。本文以烟草商业物流绿色发展为基础,提出了“双碳”背景下烟草商业企业在绿色物流方面的要求和挑战,并进一步提出了烟草商业物流绿色化转型的步骤和建议。

With the national goals of"peak carbon dioxide emissions"in 2030 and"carbon neutrality"in 2060 proposing,China's economy has entered a new era of comprehensive green transformation,ecological priority and greenization low-carbon becoming important indicators of high-quality development.The tobacco industry,as the large-scale monopolistic enterprise in the cigarette supply chain,also be faced with the requirements of green transformation.The National Tobacco Monopoly Administration issued the Implementation Opinions on Deeply Implementing the Decision and Deployment of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council to Do a Good Job in Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality in the Tobacco Industry in 2022,clearly proposing the goals and measures for promoting dual carbon in the tobacco industry,and pointing out the direction for the sustainable development of the tobacco industry in the next step.As the last link of the tobacco circulation system,tobacco commercial logistics has become a key research direction in the tobacco commercial system on how to implement the concept of green development and create a green logistics system.Based on the green development of tobacco commercial logistics,this article proposes the requirements and challenges for tobacco commercial enterprises in green logistics under the dual carbon background,it proposes steps and suggestions for the green transformation of tobacco commercial logistics.