文创知识扩散对地区间文化产业发展差异的影响——基于扩散网络的视角

The Impact of Cultural and Creative Knowledge Diffusion on the Development Differences of Cultural Industries Between Regions Based on the Perspective of Diffusion Network

在对比分析文创知识扩散网络特征的基础上,采用二次指派程序(QAP)对造成文化产业发展差异的因素进行分析。研究发现:文创知识扩散网络的稳健度和可达性很高,地区间存在比较普遍的文创知识扩散现象,网络趋于密集,但还有待提升;扩散网络节点间的中心度差异较大,且存在小团体集聚现象;文创知识扩散的规模、深度、强度、效率及接近中心度均能有效缩小地区间文化产业发展的差异,而劳动力投入、创新投入和自主创新能力的差异是扩大地区间文化产业发展差异的主要因素。

Based on the comparative analysis of the cultural and creative knowledge diffusion network features this paper adopts the quadratic assignment procedure QAP to analyze the factors that cause the differences in the development of cultural industries.It is found that the robustness and accessibility of the diffusion network of cultural and creative knowledge is high and there is a relatively common phenomenon of diffusion of cultural and creative knowledge among regions and the network tends to be dense but it is still to be improved the centrality between the nodes of the diffusion network has a large difference and there is the phenomenon of clustering of small groups the scale depth intensity efficiency and proximity to centrality of the diffusion of cultural and creative knowledge can effectively narrow the differences in the development of cultural industries among regions and the differences in labor input innovation input strength and independent innovation ability are the main factors to expand the differences in the development of cultural industries between regions.